Education Philosophy | MCQs

Explanation

The true aim of education is holistic development — gaining practical skills, positive habits, and useful knowledge.

It focuses on preparing individuals for life, not just exams or jobs.

Explanation

In the Islamic view, education encompasses Tarbiyyah (nurturing), Ta'lim (imparting knowledge), and Ta'deeb (disciplining ethics).

It aims at holistic development—spiritual, moral, and intellectual.

Explanation

Pragmatists believe in experiential learning, where students gain knowledge through practical application.

This method enhances problem-solving skills and critical thinking.

Learning by doing theory of education expounded by: John Dewey.

John Dewey was: American philosopher.

Explanation

• Physical (bodily health and well-being)
• Intellectual (mental abilities and knowledge)
• Emotional (feelings and emotional intelligence)
• Social (relationships and social skills)
• Moral (values and character)
• Aesthetic (appreciation for beauty and creativity)
• Spiritual (beliefs and values related to existence and purpose)

Explanation

• Hands-on experiences
• Personal discoveries
• Exploration and investigation
• Reflection and self-directed learning

Explanation

Islamic education views the Quran and Sunnah as providing a comprehensive and all-encompassing guide for life, covering various aspects such as personal conduct, social interactions, governance, and spirituality.

Therefore, the correct choice is  A complete code of life

Explanation

• According to John Dewey, children should experience Democracy in school to make them better citizens.
• This helps them develop essential skills and values for democratic citizenship.
• Such as critical thinking, collaboration, and responsible decision-making.

Explanation

• Plato advocated for removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state in his book "The Republic".
• He believed this would create a society of philosopher-kings, with children raised to serve the state, rather than individual families.

Explanation

• Rousseau advocated removing the child from society to protect them from corruption and harmful influences.
• He proposed a natural education, where children learn through experience and nature, rather than traditional schooling or societal expectations.

Explanation

• According to Plato, the highest goal of education is knowledge of the "Good", which represents the ultimate truth, wisdom, and reality.
• The "Good" is the highest form or idea in Plato's philosophy, representing the source of all truth, beauty, and justice.
• Plato believed that education should aim to lead the mind towards the contemplation of the "Good", which is the ultimate goal of human knowledge and understanding.