Education Philosophy | MCQs

Explanation

• Pragmatism in educational philosophy, inspired by John Dewey, emphasizes that education should focus on the growth and development of individuals in a practical and experiential way.
• It prioritizes hands-on learning, problem-solving, and critical thinking to prepare students for real-life challenges.

Explanation

• The quote "All who have meditated on the art of governing mankind have been convinced that the fate of empires depends on the education of youth" is attributed to Aristotle.
• He highlighting the importance of education in shaping the future of societies and empires.
• Aristotle's philosophy emphasized the significance of education in cultivating virtuous citizens and leaders.

Explanation

Piaget proposed that cognitive development from infant to young adult occurs in four universal and consecutive stages:

1. Sensorimotor
2. Preoperational
3. Concrete operations
4. Formal operations

Explanation

• Edward Thorndike's Law of Effect states that responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation will become more likely to occur again in that situation.
• While responses that produce an unsatisfying effect will become less likely to occur.

Explanation

The idea of Basic Education is propounded by Mahatma Gandhi.