Explanation

 Magnetic force is a force that acts on moving charged particles, causing them to change their direction of motion, essentially deflecting them. 

Explanation

Boiling an egg involves a chemical change.

Because it alters the egg’s proteins, changing its structure and making it solidify.

Explanation

Question: A girl throws a small stone into a lake. Waves spread out from where the stone hits the water and travel to the bank of the lake. She notices that ten waves reach the side of the pond in a time of 5.0s. What is the frequency of the waves?

Answer: Frequency is defined as the number of waves (or cycles) per second. In this case, 10 waves reach the bank in 5 seconds, so:

Frequency = Number of waves / Time

= 10 waves / 5 s

= 2 waves/s

= 2.0 Hz

Explanation

Electric fields can be detected by electrons, which are charged particles that respond to the force exerted by the electric field.

Electrons will accelerate or decelerate in the presence of an electric field, allowing for the detection of the field.

Explanation

Resistivity is a property of the material itself, and is not a factor that affects the resistance of a specific conductor.

The resistance of a conductor depends on its length, cross-sectional area, and the material's resistivity.

Explanation

• Friction is a force that opposes motion between two bodies in contact, and it arises due to the interaction between the surfaces in contact.
• The roughness of the surfaces, including microscopic imperfections and irregularities, leads to interlocking and resistance to motion.
• This resistance is what we experience as friction.

Explanation

Momentum is the quantity of motion contained in a body.

It is defined as the product of an object's mass and velocity.

Momentum is a vector quantity and is typically represented by the symbol "p".

Explanation

A constellation is a group of stars forming a pattern, located outside our solar system.

Asteroids, satellites, and comets are all within the solar system.

Explanation

To find the unit vector of A = 8i + 2j + 2k, follow these steps:

1. Find the magnitude of vector A:

   √(8² + 2² + 2²) = √(64 + 4 + 4) = √72

2. Divide each component by the magnitude:

   Unit vector â = (1/√72) × (8i + 2j + 2k)

Explanation

The wave velocity in any medium depends on all of the above:

Elasticity:

A medium's elasticity determines how easily it can resist deformation and return to its original shape when force is applied.

Higher elasticity means the wave can travel faster through the medium. 

Density:

The density of a medium also affects wave velocity.

Denser media tend to slow down wave propagation. 

Homogeneity:

A homogeneous medium has consistent properties throughout, meaning the wave velocity will be uniform in all directions.