Explanation

The Socratic Method is based on asking and answering questions.

Teachers use this method to guide their students in understanding a concept.

It is a form of argumentative dialogue between individuals.

Explanation

Catching the earliest train which gives us the chance to do some shopping

ابتدائی ٹرین پکڑنا جس سے ہمیں کچھ خریداری کرنے کا موقع ملتا ہے۔

The word "chance" is appropriate here

because it highlights the idea of the potential or likelihood of being able to do some shopping after catching the train. 

Explanation

Hardy-Weinberg's principle states that "gene frequency in a population remains stable and constant from generation to generation".

Hardy and Weinberg used mathematics to describe:

Equilibrium population (p = frequency of A, q = frequency of a, so p + q = 1)

p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.

Where p and q are frequency of the dominant and recessive allele respectively.

This equation can also be used to calculate the genotypic frequencies in a population at equilibrium.

p2= homozygous dominant frequency

q2= homozygous recessive frequency

2pq= heterozygous frequency

Explanation

mediation  شفاعت

intercession شفاعت

Explanation

According to the theory of forms, the material world is an "Image" (mere shadow of the real world.)

This theory is proposed by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato.

In Plato's philosophy, he posite two separate realms:

1. The physical realm (perceived with our senses).
2. The realm of forms or ideas (represents the true reality).
   

Explanation

Instead of alveoli, birds (aves) have parabronchi.

Parabronchi are the structures in the avian respiratory system

They are the site of gas exchange, where oxygen from the air is absorbed into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide is released from the bloodstream into the air.

Birds have a unique respiratory system that includes air sacs connected to their lungs. 

Parabronchi are the functional units where gas exchange occurs within the avian respiratory system.

Explanation

Negligible means نہ ہونے کے برابر

Trivial means معمولی

Explanation

Nissl bodies are composed of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and free ribosomes.

It is also called a nissl substance.

It is a large granular body present in neurons.

Their main function is to synthesize and release proteins that are important for neuronal growth and regeneration of axons.