Theories | MCQs

Explanation

Divide means تقسیم کرنا

Unite means جوڑنا

Explanation

Abstruse means ابتر

Difficult to understand means سمجھنا مشکل

Explanation

Ibn Rushd (1126-1198 CE) developed the theory of "The Eternity of the Universe" in his work "The Incoherence of the Incoherence".

He argued that the universe has always existed and will always exist, with no beginning or end.

This idea was controversial in his time, as it seemed to contradict the Islamic doctrine of creation.

Explanation

Al-Ghazali (d. 1111 CE) developed the theory of Acquired Knowledge (ilm al-muktasab), which posits that knowledge is acquired through reason, experience, and reflection, in addition to revelation and scripture.

He emphasized the importance of intellectual inquiry and critical thinking in understanding the nature of reality and the divine.