Mathematical Concepts | MCQs
A. Natural Numbers
B. Irrational Numbers
C. Whole Numbers
D. Rational Numbers
Explanation
Integers (like -2, 0, 3) can be written as a ratio (e.g., -2 = -2/1), so they are part of rational numbers .
Rational numbers include all numbers that can be expressed as p/q, where q ≠ 0.
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A. {0,1,2,3,...}
B. { }
C. {5,2,7,...}
D. {1,2,3,...}
Explanation
In mathematics, the natural numbers are those numbers used for counting and ordering.
Numbers used for counting are called cardinal numbers , and numbers used for ordering are called ordinal numbers .
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A. Additive identity
B. Multiplicative identity
C. None of these
D. Additive inverse
Explanation
The number 1 is called the multiplicative identity because multiplying any real number a by 1 leaves it unchanged: a × 1 = 1 × a = a.
This property holds for all real numbers ( ∀ a ∈ R ).
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A. None
B. 897
C. 900
D. 989
Explanation
900 As it is the only even number among the other options .
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A. Group
B. None of these
C. Matrix
D. Set
Explanation
A rectangular array of real numbers, or any numbers, enclosed in square brackets is called a matrix .
Matrices are widely used in mathematics, especially in linear algebra , for various operations such as addition, multiplication, and finding determinants.
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A. Descriptive
B. Tabular
C. None of the above
D. Set builder
Explanation
{1,2} is a Tabular form of set. In tabular form , the elements of the set are listed explicitly within curly braces .
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A. Curved brackets
B. Circled bracket
C. Parenthesis
D. All of the above
Explanation
( ) is commonly referred to as Parenthesis .
But it is also known as Circled bracket or Curved brackets.
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A. Quadrant I
B. None of these
C. Quadrant III
D. Quadrant II
Explanation
The x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate is positive → (-1, √2).
This combination ( −, + ) always lies in Quadrant II.
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A. {2, 4, 5, 6}
B. None of these
C. {1, 4, 5, 6}
D. {2, 3, 4, 5}
Explanation
Universal set (U) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
Set A = {2, 3}
Complement of A means all elements in U that are not in A → {1, 4, 5, 6}
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A. {2} ⊆ P(A)
B. None of these
C. {2} ⊆ A
D. {2} ∈ A
Explanation
P(A) is the power set of A = {1, 2} , which includes all subsets: ∅, {1}, {2}, {1, 2} .
So, {2} is one of the subsets, hence it is an element of P(A) .
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