Hybrid Orbitals | MCQs

Explanation

When atomic orbitals (like s and p) mix to form hybrid orbitals (e.g., sp³, sp², sp),

The resulting orbitals have the same energy — they are degenerate.

This uniform energy level allows for equal bond strength and geometry, such as in methane (CH₄) with four sp³ orbitals.

Explanation

In forming H2CO3 (carbonic acid), each oxygen atom utilizes sp2 hybrid orbitals.