Human | MCQs

Explanation

He is unfamiliar with this place.

Explanation

aptitude

اہلیت

Explanation

For all his wealth, he is a miser

اپنی ساری دولت کے لیے وہ کنجوس ہے۔

Explanation

Passage

When we are suddenly confronted with any terrible danger, the change of nature we undergo is equally great. In some cases, fear paralyses us. Like animals, we stand still, powerless to move a step in fright or to lift a hand in defense of our lives, and something we are seized with panic, and again, act more like the inferior animals than rational beings.

On the other hand, frequently in cases of sudden extreme peril, which cannot be escaped by fright, and must be instantly faced, even the most timid men at once as if by miracle, become possessed of necessary courage, sharp quick apprehension, and swift decision.

This is a miracle very common in nature. Man and the inferior animals alike, when confronted with almost certain death ‘gather resolution from despair’ but there can be really no trace of so debilitating a feeling in the person fighting, or prepared to fight for dear life. At such times, mind is clearer than it has ever been; the nerves are steel, there is nothing felt but a wonderful strength and daring.

Looking back at certain perilous moments in my own life, I remember them with a kind of joy, not that there was any joyful excitement then; but because they brought me a new experience, a new nature, as it were and lifted me for a time above myself.

1. An appropriate title for the passage would be: The miracle of confronting danger

2. The author names three different ways in which a man may react to sudden danger: He may be paralyzed with fear, or seized with panic, or as if by miracle, become possessed of the necessary courage, and face the danger.

3. The distinction between 'inferior animals' and 'rational beings' is that: The latter are capable of reasoning things out whereas the former cannot do so

4. The phrase 'gather resolution from danger' means: A state of utter hopelessness steels one to fight out the danger (or, in other words, finding courage to face danger in a desperate situation)

5. The author feels happy in the recollection of danger faced and overcome because: They brought him a new experience, and lifted him above himself for a time

6. The inverted commas words "Perilous Moments" means: Dangerous time

Explanation

Passage for reading comprehension

Allah has created tens of millions of humanity. Of them, scores take birth with passion of selfless service to humanity. They are born to great mothers who bring up, groom and teach them good morals. Such altruists are pride of their families, communities and nations. They live for others. The serve human beings above self regardless of letter’s colour, caste, creed, nationality and geographically remote areas. Such noble people exist on the earth for a sojourn but they leave behind indelible impression on minds of their compatriots. They are no longer with use yet sweet memories and warmth of their altruism, their empathy for their people’s sincere fellow feelings keep us reminding of our minds havens of memories of their noble deeds and great achievements, as long as we survive. Most of such great souls are no more with us yet echoes of their talks, heartfelt words, words for sympathy and deeds of generosity resound in our minds forever.

Q: Here ‘Tens of millions’ means?

Ans: Countless

Q: Scores means?

Ans: Very many

Q: ‘Born’ is the third form of__?

Ans: Bear

Q: ‘Latter’ as a word/part of speech is?

Ans: Adverb

Q: Antonym of ‘Noble’ is______?

Ans: Ignoble

Q: ‘Sojourn’ means______?

Ans: A temporary stay

Q: The words ‘no longer’ means a?

Ans: State

Q: The words empathy, nobility, humility and selflessness are __________

Ans: Abstract Nouns

Q: The word ‘yet’ is used as a_____?

Ans: Conjunction 

AGM19012023

Explanation

The primary focus of virtue ethics is the development of moral character.

It emphasizes cultivating virtuous traits and habits to lead a morally good life, rather than focusing solely on the consequences of actions, moral duties and obligations, or the maximization of happiness.

Explanation

"Be a person and respect others as persons". Assertion is related with Hengel.

Explanation

The sacredness of life should be recognized in the Right to live.

Explanation

The first right of man is generally considered to be the right to live.

Explanation

Bishop Butler regarded Conscience as the highest principle in human nature.