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A. heating ethyl acetate
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B. heating ammonium acetate
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C. heating ammonia
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D. heating methyl cyanide
Explanation
Acetamide, which is a primary amide and has the chemical formula CH3CONH2, is typically prepared by heating ammonium acetate.
Here's the reaction:
CH3COO −NH4+ → CH3CONH2 + H2O
In this reaction, ammonium acetate (CH3COONH4) decomposes upon heating to form acetamide (CH3CONH2) and water (H2O).
This process is a type of thermal decomposition reaction.
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