Explanation

MS Access is a database application used to store, manage, and manipulate data.

It allows for the creation of databases, tables, queries, and reports.

Explanation

Pakistan faced sanctions under the Pressler Amendment in 1990.

These sanctions were imposed by the United States

The Pressler Amendment, officially part of the U.S. Foreign Assistance Act of 1961,

This amendment was triggered in 1990 when President George H.W. Bush couldn't make that certification. 

Explanation

On 27 April 1937 the first Sindh Legislative Assembly met in the Assembly Hall of the Sindh Chief Court Karachi (the present Sindh High Court building). 

The session, which continued for four days, appointed Dewan Bahadur Hiranand Khemchand as Chairman to preside over the first session.

Explanation

Abdul Qadir was a Pakistani cricketer and leg-spinner who was awarded the Sitara-e-Imtiaz in 2020, after his death.

He was born on September 15, 1955.

He was passed away on September 6, 2019.

Explanation

Mian Muhammad Bux was a Sufi saint and poet who lived in the 19th century.

He is best known for his contribution to Punjabi literature and his spiritual teachings.

He was born in 1830 in the village of Khari Sharif, which is located in the Mirpur district of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.

Explanation

Herodotus, a Greek historian, is often called the "Father of History."

He is known for writing "The Histories," considered the first major historical work.

Explanation

• Global Innovation Index(GII) is compiled by the World Intellectual Property Organisation.
• Pakistan rank in GII for 2020: 107
  
• Pakistan rank in GII for 2021: 99
  
• Pakistan rank in GII for 2022: 87

• Note: Pakistan is Innovation Achiever in 2022 for the first time ever.

Explanation

The first chairman of the United Nations Human Rights Commission was Eleanor Roosevelt.

The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) was established on March 15, 2006.

It is headquartered at the United Nations Office in Geneva, Switzerland.

However, the UNHRC replaced the United Nations Commission on Human Rights.

It was established in 1946 and was also chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt.

Explanation

John Marshall, a British archaeologist, is credited with the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilization in 1922.

He was the Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) at the time and led the excavations at Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, two of the major cities of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Explanation

Shah Wali-Ullah (1703-1762) was a prominent Islamic scholar.

He was a reformer who interpreted the neo-Sufi concept of Islam.

He was a member of the Naqshbandi Sufi order.

Shah Wali-Ullah emphasized the importance of inner spiritual growth, purification of the heart, and the pursuit of knowledge.