Explanation

EMS stands for Emergency Medical Services.

It refers to the emergency medical care and transportation services.

It provided by ambulances, paramedics, and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) to patients in need of urgent medical attention.

Explanation

Pinch their nostrils together and lean them forward to help blood drain out of the nose.

Do not tilt their head back or blow forcefully, as this can dislodge the clot and worsen the bleeding; applying ice to the bridge of the nose may help constrict the blood vessels.

Explanation

The American Heart Association recommends a compression-to-ventilation ratio of 30:2 for CPR in adults.

It means 30 chest compressions followed by 2 breaths.

This ratio is important to maintain adequate blood circulation and oxygenation during cardiac arrest.

Explanation

To treat a victim with a small foreign object in their eye, flush the eye with water.

This can help dislodge the object and soothe any irritation, but avoid rubbing or attempting to remove the object with tweezers, as this can cause further damage.

Explanation

We should help someone who has a burn Hold the burn under cold, running water

Explanation

The correct sequence for the Primary Survey is:

• Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation (DRABC)

This is the correct order to assess and treat a patient in a medical emergency:

• Danger: Check for any hazards or dangers to yourself or the patient.
• Response: Check the patient's response level (are they alert, unconscious, etc.).
• Airway: Check the patient's airway to make sure it is clear and secure.
• Breathing: Check the patient's breathing to make sure they are breathing adequately.
• Circulation: Check the patient's circulation to make sure they have a pulse and are bleeding.

Explanation

"Unresponsive" means someone who doesn't react when you:

• Shout their name
• Shake their shoulders
• Tap their shoulders

They won't open their eyes, speak, or move.

This can be a sign of a serious medical condition and requires immediate attention.

Explanation

It's important to get adult supervision and assistance if someone has hurt their head.

While applying a cold compress like frozen peas wrapped in a tea towel can help, a head injury can be serious and require medical attention.

Tell a parent, teacher, or other trusted adult and keep a close eye on the person until help arrives.

Explanation

Pizza is a solid food that can potentially block a person's airway if it is not chewed and swallowed properly, leading to choking.

Other solid foods, like meat, bread, and nuts, can also cause choking.

But liquids like water and juice are less likely to cause choking.

Explanation

If a person is unresponsive and breathing, help keep their airway open by using the "recovery position".

Roll them onto their side and tilt their head back, with their ear, shoulder, and hip in a straight line.

This helps keep their airway open and prevents their tongue from blocking their airway.