Explanation

Explanation

• RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of transcription.
• It reads the template DNA strand and adds nucleotides to a growing RNA chain.

Explanation

Explanation

• The most abundant component in Earth's atmosphere is nitrogen, making up about 78% of the air.
• The second most abundant gas is oxygen, which makes up about 21% of the air.
• Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are both present in the air, but in much smaller amounts than nitrogen and oxygen.

Explanation

Amylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into sugars.

All amylases are glycoside hydrolases.

It is used in breadmaking.

Additional information:

Protease: 

is an enzyme that catalyzes proteolysis.

Lipase:

Is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of fats.

Peptidase:

is an enzyme that breaks down peptides into amino acids.

Explanation

Intransigent means ثابت، سخت، اٹل، کڑا

Conciliatory means صلح پسندانہ

Harsh means سخت

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid that only partially dissociates in water, forming a weak electrolyte solution.

It does not fully dissociate into ions like strong acids (like HCl) or strong bases (like KOH).