Explanation

Amina J. Mohammed is the 5th Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations 

She belongs to Nigeria, the United Kingdom

Assumed office on 1 January 2017

Preceded by Jan Eliasson

She was born on 27 June 1961 (age 63) in Liverpool, England

Explanation

44 Countries are there Landlocked in the world.

Explanation

People in England died in 1952 due to The Great Smog.

This severe air pollution event in London led to thousands of deaths from respiratory and cardiovascular problems.

Explanation

Marie Curie has been honored twice, with the Nobel Prize

in Physics in 1903 ` 

the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.

Born: November 7, 1867, Warsaw, Poland

Died: July 4, 1934, Passy, France

Buried: April 20, 1995, Panthéon, Paris, France

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Explanation

The "38th Parallel" is the boundary line between North Korea and South Korea.

It was established at the end of World War II.

It also became the demarcation line during the Korean War.

It is a circle of latitude 38 degrees north of the equator.

Explanation

KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, legally Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij N.V., is the flag carrier of the Netherlands.

Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij (KLM) is an airline of the Netherlands.

Founder: Albert Plesman

Founded: October 7, 1919, The Hague, Netherlands

Headquarters: Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands

ND17-7-2023

Explanation

The wood from the willow tree,

specifically English willow, is traditionally used for making high-quality cricket bats

Due to its strength and lightness.

Explanation

China has successfully landed a robot on the surface of Mars on 15 May 2021.

China has become the third country after Russia and the United States of America in history

The rover 'Zhurong' will spend around 90 Martian days on the planet.

A Martian day is around 24 hours and 39 minutes.

This rover is named after the mythical Chinese god of fire.

Explanation

Adam Smith was an 18th-century Scottish philosopher.

He is considered the father of modern economics.

Smith is most famous for his 1776 book, "The Wealth of Nations."

Smith's writings were studied by 20th-century philosophers, writers, and economists.

Explanation

The African Union is a continental union consisting of 55 member states located on the continent of Africa.

The AU was announced in the Sirte Declaration in Sirte, Libya, on 9 September 1999, calling for the establishment of the African Union. 

Headquarters: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Founded: July 9, 2002, Durban, South Africa

Founder: Muammar Gaddafi