Explanation

Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter of Freedoms"), commonly called Magna Carta 

Magna Carta, the English Great Charter, charter of English liberties granted by King John on June 15, 1215.

Under threat of civil war and reissued, with alterations, in 1216, 1217, and 1225.

Purpose: Peace treaty

Explanation

The amphitheater-like hollow that forms at the head of a glacier is called a cirque.

Cirques are bowl-shaped depressions that glaciers carve into mountains and valley sidewalls at high elevations.

The word "cirque" comes from the Latin word circus.

Explanation

A continental shelf is the edge of a continent that lies under the ocean.

Continents are the seven main divisions of land on Earth.

A continental shelf extends from the coastline of a continent to a drop-off point called the shelf break.

Explanation

Hawaii was the last state to join USA in 1959.

Explanation

Al-Tasrif is a 30-volume encyclopedia on medicine and surgery written by Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi.

He often regarded as the father of modern surgery.

Explanation

The Paris Peace Accords ended the active US involvement in the Vietnam War.

The agreement was signed on January 27, 1973 by the United States, North and South Vietnam, and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.

Explanation

UNCTAD released a report that calls for a global debt deal for the developing world.

Explanation

• Indira Gandhi served as Prime Minister during the Emergency between 1975 to 1977.
• The emergency was a 21 month period where the then President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed on the advice of Indira Gandhi imposed the Emergency under Article 352 of the Constitution.
• There was massive civil unrest in the country due to many factors such as:
  • 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War
  • Refugees of the war
  • Slow industrial growth 

Explanation

Perspective uses a light source to create depth and dimension in visual representations.

This making objects appear more realistic by showing them in three-dimensional space.

Explanation

The World Bank's powers are vested in the Board of Governors, which is the highest decision-making body of the World Bank.

The Board of Governors consists of one governor and one alternate governor from each of the World Bank's member countries.