Explanation

There are six categories of the Nobel Prize:

Peace

Physics

Chemistry

Physiology or Medicine

Literature

Economics

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All Nobel price was Firstly invented by Alfred Nobel in 1901 except Nobel Prize in Economics was invented by Sveriges Riksbank  in 1968

History

Alfred Nobel (a Swedish chemist) initiated Nobel Prize in:

Peace

Physics

Chemistry

Physiology or Medicine

Literature

In 1901, Nobel Prize was first awarded in Stockholm, Sweden,

expected the Peace Prize in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway.

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Nobel Prize in Economics started in 1968

In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize

Explanation

The UNFCCC entered into force on 21 March 1994.

The 197 countries that have ratified the Convention are called Parties to the Convention.

Preventing “dangerous” human interference with the climate system is the ultimate aim of the UNFCCC.

Explanation

A computer network is a set of computers sharing resources located on or provided by network nodes.

The computers use common communication protocols over digital interconnections to communicate with each other.

Explanation

Explanation

The Crusades were a series of religious wars directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period period between 1095 and 1291

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Yusuf ibn Ayyub ibn Shadhi commonly known by the epithet Saladin

An important figure of the Third Crusade,

he spearheaded the Muslim military effort against the Crusader states in the Levant.

He was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty.

Hailing from an ethnic Kurdish family,

he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria.

Explanation

Captain Karnal Sher Khan Shaheed Nishan-e-Haider was known as the hero of the Kargil war

Sher Khan was martyred on 5 July 1999 during the Kargil War between India & Pakistan.

Sher Khan was a captain in the 27th Sindh Regiment of the Pakistan Army 

Sher Khan was posted to the 12th NLI Regiment during the Kargil Conflict

Related Question to the Kargil War:

The Kargil War was fought between India and Pakistan on1999

Kargil War fought from the month of May to July 1999

The Kargil War is also known as the Kargil Conflict but in India, this conflict is known as Operation Vijay

Kargil's Issue was stopped by the intervention of the United States of America (USA).

Strength: India: 30,000 = Pakistan: 5,000

The Kargil War was fought in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LoC).

General Pervez Musharraf was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Pakistani army during the Kargil War in 1999.

Gen VP Malik was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian army during the Kargil war in 1999.

ND15-10-2023

Explanation

 Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius,

It is an island country in the Indian Ocean,

It is about 2,000 kilometres off the southeastern coast of East Africa, east of Madagascar. 

Explanation

"A" is used before a singular noun that begins with a consonant sound.

In this case, "one-eyed" starts with the "w" sound in "one."

Thus, the phrase should read "I saw a one-eyed person."

Explanation

Cyclone سائیکلون

Explanation

Chlamydomonas moves using two flagella, which help in swimming.

Flagella are whip-like structures that enable movement in water.