Explanation

• Montreal Protocol is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances that are responsible for ozone depletion.
• Entered into force on 1 January 1989

Explanation

The Shanghai Communique was a diplomatic document issued by the United States of America and the People's Republic of China on February 27, 1972.

Explanation

NPT stands for Non-Proliferation Treaty

NPT signed: 1968

not a member of the NPT:

• India,
• Israel,
• North Korea,
• Pakistan 
•  South Sudan 

members of the five NPT nuclear-weapon states:

• China
• France
  
• Russia
• The United States
• The United Kingdom

Languages:

• English
• Russian
  
• French
• Spanish
• Chinese

Parties: 190 (complete list)

Iran threatened to withdraw from the Treaty on the NPT 

Explanation

On 22 July 2022, Russia and Ukraine signed grain exports deal, the first deal since 24 February 2022, both countries agreed to start shipping food via the Black Sea.

The landmark deal was meditated by UN secretary General Antonio Guterres and Turkish President Recep Taayyip Erdogan. 

Explanation

The General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina is also known as the Dayton Agreement or the Dayton Accords.

It is a peace agreement signed in Dayton, Ohio, USA on 1 November 1995.

Explanation

On 22 July 2022, Russia and Ukraine signed grain exports deal, the first deal since 24 February 2022, both countries agreed to start shipping food via the Black Sea.

The landmark deal was meditated by UN secretary General Antonio Guterres and Turkish President Recep Taayyip Erdogan. 

Explanation

On 22 July 2022, Russia and Ukraine signed grain exports deal, the first deal since 24 February 2022, both countries agreed to start shipping food via the Black Sea.

The landmark deal was meditated by UN secretary General Antonio Guterres and Turkish President Recep Taayyip Erdogan. 

Explanation

In July 2022, United Kingdom signed its first international data sharing deal with South Korea after Brexit to promote digital trade. 

Explanation

The United States signed Protocol 3 on March 25, 1996, and it is in force for China, France, Russia, and the United Kingdom.

13 full members

Explanation

The union between Egypt and Syria in the 1950s was called the United Arab Republic (UAR).

The UAR was a political union that lasted from 1958 to 1961. 

The UAR was formed on February 1, 1958, when Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and Syrian President Shukri al-Quwatli announced the merger.

The UAR ended on September 28, 1961, when Syria seceded after a military coup.

Egypt continued to use the name "United Arab Republic" until 1971, when it was formally dissolved by Anwar Sadat.