Explanation

The most effective way to address local environmental problems is a multi-pronged approach that includes:

• Reducing consumption
• Promoting reuse
• Recycling
• Supporting sustainable practices.

This involves individual actions, community initiatives, and advocating for policy changes to protect the environment. 

Explanation

Tertiary consumers are at the top of the food chain and feed on secondary consumers.

Lion, tiger, and hawk are carnivores that eat other carnivores or herbivores.

Explanation

Hyaline cartilage provides smooth surfaces for movement at joints and supports respiratory structures like the nose, trachea, and bronchi.

It is the most common type of cartilage and appears glassy under the microscope due to its fine collagen fibers.

Explanation

Guttation is the exudation of liquid water droplets from the edges of leaves through special pores called hydathodes.

It usually occurs at night or early morning when soil moisture is high and transpiration is low.

Explanation

Refined flour has a high glycemic index, which can contribute to diabetes and obesity.

It lacks fiber and essential nutrients compared to whole grains.

Explanation

Both the Light Microscope and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) produce 2D images of specimens.

TEM provides high-resolution internal details.

The light microscope shows surface-level structure.

Explanation

Angiography is a medical imaging technique used to view arteries by injecting a contrast dye.

It helps diagnose blockages, aneurysms, or other vascular conditions.

Explanation

Veal is the meat from young calves.

It can come from calves of either sex and any breed.

Most veal is produced from young male calves of dairy breeds not used for breeding.

Veal meat is tender and lighter in color compared to regular beef.

Explanation

Sodium benzoate is a commonly used food preservative

That helps prevent the growth of bacteria, yeast, and molds.

It is often used in acidic foods and beverages, such as carbonated drinks and pickles

Explanation

Anthropology is the study of the evolution, behavior, and cultural development of humans as a species.

It encompassing their physical, social, and cultural characteristics, from ancient times to the present day.

It examines human evolution, variation, and adaptation, making it the field that studies the evolution of man as an animal.