A. The book was written by a doctor
B. The book is written by a doctor
C. None of these
D. The book was being written by a doctor
Explanation
In passive voice, the object of the active sentence (" the book ") becomes the subject, and the verb tense remains consistent (past tense: " was written "). The passive structure emphasizes the action or the object rather than the doer (the doctor).
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A. In
B. Of
C. From
D. Into
Explanation
We generally use in after succeed.
In is a preposition here.
Succeed in something means کسی کام میں کامیاب ہونا
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A. News Reports were written by Ali
B. News Reports are written by Ali
C. None of these
D. News Reports will be written by Ali
Explanation
Present Indefinite Tense
Active Voice Formula: Subject + Verb + Object.
Passive Voice Formula: Object + Is/Am/Are + Third form of a main verb + by + Subject
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A. May a new car purchased soon by you.
B. May a new car be purchased soon by you.
C. May a new car be purchased soon by you.
D. None of these
Explanation
May a new car be purchased soon by you.
In passive voice, the object ("a new car") becomes the subject .
The correct structure is " May + be + past participle (purchased)."
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A. She told me that she had seen him there.
B. She told me that she saw me there.
C. She told me that she has seen him there.
D. None of these
Explanation
Direct to Indirect: " I saw him here ." → She told me that she had seen him there .
Changes: " saw " → " had seen " (past perfect), " here " → " there " (change in place).
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A. Dark
B. None of these
C. We
D. In
Explanation
Preposition Identification :
" In " is a preposition showing the relationship between " got lost " and " the dark " (indicating the circumstance or environment).
Prepositions (e.g., in, on, at) link nouns/pronouns to other words in a sentence.
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A. Adverb clause
B. Adjective clause
C. Prepositional phrase
D. Noun phrase
Explanation
" Whose family owns a cattle farm " describes or gives more information about " the person " (Salma), which is the role of an adjective clause .
Adjective clauses usually begin with relative pronouns like who, whose, which, or that.
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A. Economical
B. Economize
C. Economics
D. None of these
Explanation
The word Furniture is a noun .
Economical is an adjective .
Usually, an adjective is used before a noun .
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A. The entire house had been painted by Tahir
B. The entire house has been painted by Tahir
C. The entire house was painted by Tahir
D. The entire house was being painted by Tahir
Explanation
The entire house was painted by Tahir .
The original sentence is in simple past tense (" painted "), so the passive voice must also be in simple past.
" Was painted " correctly changes the active sentence to passive in past tense.
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A. Whom do you wish to punish?
B. Who do you wish to punish?
C. Whose do you wish to punish?
D. Which do you wish to punish?
Explanation
" Whom " is the objective case of " who ," used when referring to the object of the verb (here, " punish ").
Example : Whom did you invite? (Correct because "invite" acts on "whom").
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