Govern | MCQs

Explanation

Passage for Reading Comprehension: The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (1973) has several key features. It is a written and detailed document comprising 280 articles, 12 parts, and six schedules. It declares Islam as the state religion, Urdu as the national language, and English as the official language. Additionally, it ensures an independent judiciary to protect citizens' rights and safeguards the rights of minorities. The 1973 Constitution provides the separation of powers among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary. Pakistan is a sovereign state governed by elected representatives.

1. The similar meaning of the word 'sovereign' is?

Autonomous means خود مختار

Sovereign means خودمختار

2. The similar meaning of the word 'several' is?

Diverse means متنوع

Several means کئی

3. The similar meaning of the word 'official' is?

Formal means مجاز ، تسلیم شدہ

Official means مجاز ، تسلیم شدہ

4. The opposite meaning of the word 'ensure' is?

Prevent means روک تھام

Ensure means یقینی بنائیں

5. The opposite meaning of the word 'elected' is?

Unelected means غیر منتخب

Elected means منتخب

6. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan consists of ______?

280 articles

7. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan declares Urdu as ______?

National language

8. The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan declares English as _______?

Official language

9. The 1973 Constitution provides the separation of powers among the Executive, Legislature, and ______?

Judiciary

10. Pakistan is a sovereign state governed by _____?

Elected representatives

Explanation

Passage for Reading Comprehension: King Faisal was devoted to Islam. He was a good Muslim and led a simple life. He did his best to see his people live according to the teachings of Islam. He possessed great qualities of leadership and proved to be an able ruler. He loved his people and ruled the country wisely and justly. Under his rule, Saudi Arabia made great progress in many fields. He spent a lot of money on the development of his country. The main source of income for Saudi Arabia is mineral oil, and he made every effort to increase its production. New factories and mills were set up in Saudi Arabia, and industry made great progress. Vast areas of the desert were irrigated and new lands were brought under cultivation.

1. The word "King" used before "Faisal" is ______?

A title

2. King Faisal was a great ______?

Leader and ruler

3. The last sentence of the paragraph is mainly about ______?

Agricultural developments

4. "He did his best to see his people live according to the teachings of Islam."

In the above sentence, the underlined word 'best' is used as ______?

A noun

5. The paragraph is about two main things. They are ______?

King Faisal and development of Saudi Arabia

Explanation

The country's autocratic ruler required his citizens to seek official permission before changing jobs.

Explanation

Proclamation means اعلان

Explanation

Country: Senegal

Year of Abolition: 2019

Reason: To streamline government operations and enhance executive efficiency.

Action Taken: Constitutional amendment to abolish the position of Prime Minister.

Result: Executive powers were concentrated in the President's office, and the role of the Prime Minister was eliminated.

Explanation

• Economy is not considered an essential element.

The four essential elements of a State are:

1. Population
2. Territory
3. Government
4. Sovereignty

Explanation

Constitutional Purpose:

A constitution serves as the supreme legal document that:

• Outlines the government’s structure (e.g., separation of powers in Pakistan’s 1973 Constitution).
• Defines fundamental laws and citizens’ rights (e.g., Articles 8-28 in Pakistan’s Constitution).
• Establishes procedures for governance (e.g., elections, judiciary).

Explanation

Explanation

UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson tested positive for COVID-19 in March 2020.

He was hospitalized and later recovered after intensive care treatment.

Explanation

The head of a sovereign,

independent state is usually identified as the person who,

according to that state's constitution,

is the reigning monarch, in the case of a monarchy;

or the president, in the case of a republic.