Explanation

 Muhammad bin Salman is the current Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia since 27 September 2022.

Explanation

Li Qiang is the 8th and current premier of China 

Appointment: 11 March 2023

Replaced: Li Keqiang

Explanation

Recep Tayyip Erdogan is a Turkish politician serving as the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014.

Political party: Justice and Development (2001–2014; 2017–present)

He previously served as prime minister of Turkey from 2003 to 2014 and as mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998.

He also co-founded the Justice and Development Party in 2001.

He was reelected for a 3rd term on 28 May 2023, which is set to last until May 2028.

Explanation

Annalena Baerbock has been elected as the president of 80th session of the UNGA.

She is assuming office in September 2025.

She is the former foreign Minister of Germany. 

She is first woman to hold this office.

She has also become the youngest UNGA president at the age of 44.

She is replacing Philemon Yang of Cameroon.

Explanation

Salman bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud succeeded King Abdullah.

He became the king of Saudi Arabia in January 2015.

Explanation

Emperor Naruhito is the 126th and current Emperor of Japan as of 1 May 2019.

Emperor Naruhito succeeded Emperor Akihito, who abdicated the throne.

Explanation

The current UN Secretary General was reelected for a second term in June 2021, five-year-long is term

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António Guterres (right) takes the oath of office for his second five-year term as Secretary-General of the United Nations

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was appointed for a second five-year term on Friday by the 193-member U.N. General Assembly.

SH26-8-2023

Explanation

Lars Klingbeil is the current and 20th vice-chancellor of Germany. 

Explanation

Liz Truss became prime minister of United Kingdom (UK) on 6 September 2022 and resigned on 20 October 2022 (45 days only).

Explanation

Frederik X is the current King of Denmark.

Frederik X acceded to the throne following his mother's abdication.

Appointment date: 14 January 2024

Frederik is the elder son of Queen Margrethe II and Prince Henrik.

Predecessor: Margrethe II

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