Explanation

Mandela led the struggle against racial segregation (apartheid) in South Africa.

He became the country's first Black president in 1994.

Explanation

Romulus is considered the first king of Rome.

He is a central figure in Roman mythology.

According to legend, Romulus and his twin brother Remus founded the city of Rome in 753 BCE, and Romulus became its first ruler.

Explanation

B

ANS:

he 1976 United States presidential election was the 48th quadrennial presidential race. It was held on Tuesday, November 2, 1976. Democrat Jimmy Carter of Georgia vanquished occupant Republican President Gerald Portage from Michigan by a limit triumph of 297 constituent college votes to Ford's 240.

Explanation

Ebrahim Raisi was elected as the 8th President of Iran in the 2021 presidential election.

He secured 61.95% of the vote, defeating his main rival, Abdolnasser Hemmati, who received 8.4%.

On 19 May 2024, an Iranian helicopter crashed near the Azerbaijan border. 

Iranian president Ebrahim Raisi, Iranian Foreign Minster killed.

A total of 9 people perished.

Note: Pakistan observed a day of mourning on 21 May 2024 over this tragic incident.

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Explanation

Jabir Ibn Hayyan, also known as Geber

He is the Muslim scientist credited with the discovery of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and hydrochloric acid.

He is widely recognized as the "father of Arab chemistry".

Explanation

Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected President of the United States four times: 1933, 1936, 1940, and 1944.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), also known as FDR.

He was the 32nd president of the United States.

He serving from 1933 until his death in 1945.

The longest-serving U.S. president, he is the only president to have served more than two terms.

Explanation

On 19 May 2024, an Iranian helicopter crashed near the Azerbaijan border. 

Iranian president Ebrahim Raisi, Iranian Foreign Minster killed.

A total of 9 people perished.

Note: Pakistan observed a day of mourning on 21 May 2024 over this tragic incident.

Explanation

Silvio Berlusconi is an Italian media tycoon and politician

Born: September 29, 1936 (age 86 years), Milan, Italy

History:

Silvio Berlusconi as Prime Minister of Italy in four governments from :

1994 to 1995

2001 to 2006

2008 to 2011

Berlusconi was Prime Minister for nine years in total, making him the longest-serving post-war Prime Minister of Italy

and the third longest-serving since Italian unification, after Benito Mussolini and Giovanni Giolitti.

Explanation

The foreign leader who addressed the Pakistan assembly for the third time is Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the Turkish President.

He addressed the Joint Session of Parliament for 27 minutes in February 2020.

He had previously addressed the Joint Sessions on May 20, 2012, and October 2009, when he was the Prime Minister of Turkey.

Explanation