Explanation

Qutub-ud-din-Aibak was the first sultan (ruler) of Delhi. 

He ruled Delhi from 1206 to 1210 under the banner of Mamluk dynasty.

Explanation

The Anglo-Mysore Wars were a series of conflicts between the Kingdom of Mysore

Ruled by Tipu Sultan and the British East India Company. 

Additional information 

The First Mysore War (1767–1769) was fought between the English East India Company and Haider Ali of Mysore.

It ended with the Treaty of Madras in 1769.

• Second Mysore War (1780–1784): Fought between the English and Haider Ali, later Tipu Sultan; ended with the Treaty of Mangalore.
• Third Mysore War (1790–1792): Fought between Tipu Sultan and the English, ending with the Treaty of Seringapatam.
• Fourth Mysore War (1799): Fought between Tipu Sultan and the British; Tipu Sultan was killed, and Mysore was brought under British control.

Explanation

 The Brahmaputra is a transboundary river that flows through Southwestern China, Northeastern India, and Bangladesh.

It is known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in China.

It is known as the Jamuna in Bangladesh.

Explanation

On January 9, 1864 Sir Syed formed a translation society called Scientific Society at Ghazipur with the goal of translating scientific books of English and other European languages into Urdu and Hindi.

Explanation

Tiananmen Square is a city square in the city center of Beijing, China,

They named it after the eponymous Tiananmen.

The founding of the People's Republic of China in the square was on October 1, 1949

The size of Tiananmen Square is 765 x 282 meters (215,730 m2 or 53.31 acres).

Explanation

Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points were presented in France.

They were intended as a basis for the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in Versailles, France.

They were outlined in a speech to the United States Congress on January 8, 1918. 

The Fourteen Points were a set of peace principles intended to guide negotiations to end World War I 

Explanation

The Inspector General of Prisons heads the Jails Department. 

The Punjab Prisons Department was established in 1854 

The Prisons Act of 1894 (Act No. IX of 1894) was passed by the Governor-General of India in Council,

Which received the assent of the Governor General on 22 March 1894.

• The District Jail Sialkot (Since 1865)
• District Jail Shahpur District Sargodha (Since 1873)
• District Jail Jhelum (Since 1854)
• District Jail Rajanpur (Since 1860)

Borstal Institution & Juvenile Jail,

•  Bahawalpur (Since 1882)
• District Jail Multan (Since 1872)
• District Jail Faisalabad (Since 1873)
• Central Jail Gujranwala (Since 1854) in Punjab province
• District Jail (now Juvenile Jail) Dadu (Since 1774) in Sindh province was even functional long before the passing of the Prisons Act in 1894.

Explanation

Venice is famously called the "Bride of the Sea" 

This nickname is linked to a historical ceremony called the "Marriage of the Sea,"

This ceremony, which dates back to 1000 CE

Venice, known also as the “City of Canals,” 

It is a city situated in northeastern Italy

Explanation

Durand Line is the 2,640-kilometer (1,640-mile).

Durand Line border between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Old Length 2,611 km (1,622 mi)

History

Established 12 November 1893

Signing of the Durand Line Agreement at the end of the first phase of the Second Anglo-Afghan War

Current shape 8 August 1919

Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919 ratified at the end of the Third Anglo-Afghan War

Explanation

Belgium is known as the "Battlefield of Europe"

Due to its history as a frequent site of major battles and conflicts throughout European history.

Official languages: 

• Dutch
• French
• German

Currency: Euro 

It is a country in Northwestern Europe. 

The capital and largest metropolitan region is Brussels