Explanation

Per capita water availability in Pakistan is decreasing by 400pc.

Due to population growth and diminishing water resources.

This leading to increased concerns over water scarcity.

Explanation

In 1612 Sir Thomas Roe visited to Mughal Emperor Jahangir to arrange for a commercial treaty that would give the company exclusive rights to reside and build factories in Surat and other areas. Jahangir accepted the proposal and the company created trading posts in Surat (where a factory was built in 1613), Madras (1639), Bombay (1668), and Calcutta (1690).

MUG 10-12-2022

Explanation

• The idiom "cheek by jowl" means to be situated or placed close together, often in a crowded or intimate manner.
• It is often used to describe two things that are adjacent or neighboring, and is similar in meaning to the phrase "close together".

Explanation

The Indian Councils Act 1909, commonly known as the Morley–Minto or Minto–Morley Reforms

The Indian Councils Act 1909,  was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Indian Councils Act (1909) followed discussions between John Morley, Secretary of State for India (1905–14), and Lord Minto, viceroy (1905–10).

ND28-4-2023

Explanation

The National Anthem of Pakistan is written in Chiragh Sahar the Book of Hafez Jalandhari.

About National Anthem of Pakistan:

• Written by: Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952
• Music by: Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949
• Adopted on: August 13, 1954
• First recorded by: Ahmed Rushdi in 1954
• Re-recorded after 68 years

• 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan
• 48 words in the National Anthem of Pakistan
• First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran
• "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions
• First played on national radio on August 14, 1947
• Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan: 80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds)
• Pakistan's National Anthem is written in: Persian

Explanation

احسان دانش کی آپ بیتی "جہانِ دانش" ان کی زندگی کے حالات اور تجربات پر مبنی ہے۔

یہ کتاب ان کی خودنوشت ہے جس میں ان کی مشکلات اور کامیابیاں بیان کی گئی ہیں۔

Explanation

India revoked Article 370 of its constitution on 5 August 2019. 

Article 370 grants special status to Kashmir.

Explanation

Al Qanoon Fi Tib (The Canon of Medicine )

The Canon of Medicine is an encyclopedia of medicine in five books compiled by Persian physician-philosopher Avicenna 

Al Qanoon Fi Tib was Originally published: in 1025

the Author of Al Qanoon Fi Tib : Ibn Sina

the Original language: Al Qanoon Fi Tib Arabic

the Original title Al Qanoon Fi Tib: القانون في الطب

****

nd9-2-2023

Explanation

Anglo-Muhammadan Oriental College  at Aligarh in 1875.

It was India's first centre of Islamic and Western higher education, with instruction given in English and modeled on Oxford.

Explanation

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a surprise stopover in Pakistan  to meet his counterpart, Nawaz Sharif in n December 2015.