Explanation

The Sri Dalada Maligawa, or Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is located in Kandy, Sri Lanka.

It is a significant Buddhist temple that houses a sacred tooth relic of Gautama Buddha.

This making it an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists.

Explanation

"A" sold the pen for Rs. 180.

This was Rs. 60 less than what "A" paid for it, so the cost price was:

Rs. 180 (selling price) + Rs. 60 (loss) = Rs. 240 (cost price)

To find the loss as a percentage of the cost price, divide the loss by the cost price and multiply by 100:

Loss = Rs. 60

Cost price = Rs. 240

Loss percentage = (Loss ÷ Cost price) × 100 = (60 ÷ 240) × 100 = 25%

Explanation

The correct phrase is "pick out for a turban," meaning to select something suitable for wearing as a turban.

"For" is used here to indicate the purpose of the selection.

Explanation

ہجری تقویم کی ابتدا 622 عیسوی تقویم میں محمد بن عبد اللہ کے مدینہ منورہ کی جانب ہجرت سے ہوتی ہے۔

اس دن سے اسلامی نیا سال شروع ہوتا ہے۔

اس واقعہ کو ہجرت مدینہ کہا جاتا ہے جو اسلامی تاریخ میں بڑی اہمیت کا حامل ہے کیونکہ ہجرت کے بعد سے ہی اسلام کو قوت حاصل ہونا شروع ہوئی اور امت مسلمہ کا قیام ہو سکا۔

Explanation

Vladimir Lenin translated Marx and Engels' famous political work, "The Communist Manifesto", into Russian.

The Communist Manifesto, written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848.

It is a foundational document of Marxist thought and a influential political pamphlet.

Explanation

The phrase "beyond his capacity" means that the task exceeds someone's ability or potential to accomplish it.

"Capacity" refers specifically to the limits of one's skills or resources.

Explanation

The pattern appears to be a repeating sequence of:

-2, -2, +3, +3, -4, -4

15 (-2) = 13

13 (-2) = 11

11 (+3) = 14

14 (+3) = 17

17 (-4) = 13

Explanation

Balochistan is the leading region for dried fruits in Pakistan, with major centers also located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Dried fruits, including dates, pine nuts, and raisins, are important exports.

Dates, grown extensively in Sindh, Balochistan, and Punjab, are exported in large quantities.

Explanation

The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland water body.

It bordering five countries: Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan.

It has a surface area of approximately 371,000 square kilometers (143,200 square miles) and a volume of around 78,200 cubic kilometers (18,800 cubic miles).

Explanation

The idiom "to worship the rising sun" means to curry favour.

It referring to supporting or showing admiration for someone who is gaining power or success.