Explanation

"The committee is meeting tomorrow."
"Committee" is a collective noun and is treated as singular in American English, so it takes "is".

Explanation

"Whom" is the objective case of "who," used when referring to the object of the verb (here, "punish").

Example: Whom did you invite? (Correct because "invite" acts on "whom").

Explanation

"Shall I open the window?" is a polite way to offer help or do something for someone.

Make an offer means ایک پیش کش کریں

Explanation

 Independent clause: An independent clause is the combination of at least one subject and predicate. 

Explanation

Incorrect:  I looked at me in the mirror

Correct: I looked at myself in the mirror

The reflexive pronoun and reflexive pronoun for singular first person 'I' is 'myself'.

Explanation

Active Voice: Who

Passive Voice: By whom

Who will write an essay means ایک مضمون کون لکھے گا

Future Indefinite Tense

Active Voice Formula: Subject + Will/Shall + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)
Passive Voice Formula: Convert Object to Subject + Will/Shall + Be + Verb (3rd form) + By + Convert Subject to Object + Remaining + (.)

Explanation

"May" is used to express possibility, indicating that there is a chance of rain.

The sentence suggests uncertainty, and "may" conveys that possibility.

Explanation

"It doesn't matter" is a polite and forgiving way to accept someone's apology.

It doesn't matter means اس سے کوئی فرق نہیں پڑتا ہے

Explanation

Generally shy is followed by of.

Of is a preposition here.

Shy of someone means کسی سے شرمانا

He was shy of fighting. 

Explanation

Promise: A commitment or assurance that one will do something or that something will happen.

The use of "shall" indicates a firm intention or vow about future support.