Explanation

Let's analyze the pattern:

200 - 4 = 196

196 - 16 = 180

180 - 64 = 116

116 - 256 = -140

The differences are increasing in a pattern of 4, 16, 64, 256 (powers of 4).

Explanation

Explanation

The first letter is moved to the end, and the remaining letters shift one position to the left.

Hence, "Smart" becomes "tsmar."

Explanation

The dissimilar pair in the list is "Radio and Transistor".

All the other pairs consist of an object and the substance or item associated with it:

1. Glass contains milk.
2. Bottle holds drink.
3. Pen uses ink.

However, "Radio" is a device, while "Transistor" is a component of a radio.

The other pairs have a direct association between the two items,

whereas in "Radio and Transistor," one is the device itself, and the other is a component of that device.

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Explanation

The given statement follows a logical structure:

1. Premise 1: All students who study hard pass the test.
2. Premise 2: Sarah studies hard.

Since Sarah falls into the category of students who study hard, and the statement says all such students pass, the logical conclusion is that Sarah will pass the test.

Explanation

SAW is to CARPENTER so Pen is to Writer. 

A saw is used by a carpenter for his work.

A saw is the carpenter's tool. 

In the same manner, the PEN is writer's tool.

Explanation

Comb use in Hair same way Brush use in tooth.

Explanation

If "My mother is the sister of your brother," then:

Your brother is my mother’s brother, which makes him my maternal uncle.

Therefore, "I" am the niece or nephew of your brother (my maternal uncle).

Explanation

When the clock shows "quarter to nine" through a mirror, it's important to recognize that the mirror reverses the image.

In a mirror, the numbers on the clock will appear flipped.

So, if the clock reads "quarter to nine" in the mirror (which means the minute hand is at the 9 and the hour hand is just before 9), the correct time in reality will be "quarter past three."

Explanation

A quadrilateral is a polygon that has exactly four sides.

This also means that a quadrilateral has exactly four vertices and exactly four angles.

ND-5-09--023