Explanation

Lailat al Qadr, the Night of Power, marks the night in which the Qur'an was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W by Allah.

Explanation

Know about Allama Iqbal

Born: November 9, 1877 (Sialkot)

Father: Sheikh Noor Muhammad

Mother: Imam Bibi

Received PhD: Germany

The Development of Metaphysics in Persia was the title of Allama Iqbal’s PhD Thesis

Title: Poet of the East

Famous books: Bang-e-Dara, Zarb-i-Kalim, Armughan-e-Hijaz

Famous Punjabi Books/Poem: Piyaara Jedi, Baba Bakri Wala

Died: 21 April 1938

Burial: Badshahi Mosque in Lahore

**

ND22-1-2023

Explanation

The SI unit of electric charge is the coulomb, represented by the symbol C.

One coulomb is the amount of charge that passes through a conductor carrying one ampere of current for one second.

It's also equal to the charge of about 6.24 quintillion electrons or protons.

Explanation

The shrine of Hazrat Laal Shahbaz Qalandar is situated in Sehwan Sindh

Lal Shahbaz Qalandar wrote several books in Persian and Arabic

Lal Shahbaz Qalandar was a Sufi saint and poet of present-day Pakistan and Afghanistan

The full name of Hazrat Lal Shahbaz Qalandar: Syed Shah Hussain Marwandi

Born: 1177, Marand, Iran

Died: February 19, 1274, Sehwān

Place of burial: Darbar Hazrat Usman Marvandi Lal Shahbaz Qalandar, Sehwān

Title: Qalandar

Explanation

The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam is  delivered by Muhammad Iqbal

 published in 1930.

Explanation

After the imposition of Martial Law in 1958,

General Muhammad Ayub Khan introduced the concept of basic democracy through the Basic Democracy Order, in 1959.

On 26 October, Ayub Khan announces his system of 80,000 Basic Democrats

The voting was to be indirect, as the President had to be elected by the 80,000 "basic democrats", who made up the Electoral College.

The electoral system was made indirect, and the `Basic Democrats', for both wings were declared Electoral College for the purpose of electing the Assemblies and the President.

(40,000 from each East & West Pakistan).

Explanation

Explanation

Hazrat Muawiya (R.A) triumphed over the Prophet Muhammad's son-in-law, ʿAlī, to become the fifth caliph

Ameer Muawiyah was the founder and first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate, serving from 661 until his death. (30 years)

Ameer Muawiyah Born: 602 AD, Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Ameer Muawiyah Died: 680 AD, in Damascus

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Ummayyad Dynasty started in the year 661  First great Muslim dynasty in Damascus

The Umayyad dynasty ended 750 last great Muslim dynasties.

Caliph  

661–680 Mu'awiya I (first) 

744–750 Marwan II (last)

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dynasty succeeded the leadership of the first four caliphs:

• Abū Bakr
• ʿUmar I,
• ʿUthmān,
• and ʿAlī. 

***

ND29-1-2023

ND5-2-2023

Explanation

Constitution of Medina/Charter of Madina میثاق مدینہ 

Signed: First Hijri/622 AD 

Between: Muslims, Jews & other non-muslims 

Clauses: 47

Note: The Medina Charter consists of 47 clauses.

23 clause governed the relationship between Muslims, between Ansar and Muhajirin, while the remaining 24 clauses governed the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims, the Jews and others.

Explanation

Usher in Islam, is 10 percent for irrigated lands or 10 percent for non-irrigated lands levy on agriculture produce

10% rainwater irrigated land

i.e. Arid 20% if the land is irrigated by canal water.

ND15-10-2023