Explanation

In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences.

Explanation

A computer processes and stores all data in digital form, i.e., binary (0s and 1s).

Even analog data is converted into digital signals before processing.

Explanation

CAD (Computer-Aided Design) and CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) are used together to design and produce products.

This technology improves accuracy, efficiency, and automation in manufacturing.

Explanation

A switch connects two or more computers within the same local area network (LAN).

It intelligently forwards data only to the specific device intended, improving network efficiency.

Explanation

A microcomputer is now primarily called a personal computer (PC), or a device based on a single-chip microprocessor.

Explanation

Electronic banking is synonymous with online banking, internet banking, web banking, cyberbanking, and e-banking.

Explanation

Networks are typically classified into four main types based on distance (geographical coverage):

1. PAN (Personal Area Network) – Very short distance (e.g., Bluetooth, USB connections).
2. LAN (Local Area Network) – Limited area (e.g., home, office, or school network).
3. MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) – City-wide coverage (e.g., ISP networks in a city).
4. WAN (Wide Area Network) – Large-scale, global reach (e.g., the Internet).

Explanation

John Bardeen, William B. Shockley, and Walter H. Brattain are collectively known as the fathers of the second generation of computers.

They invented the transistor in 1947, which led to the development of smaller, faster, and more efficient computers.

The fathers of each generation of computers:

1. First generation (Vacuum Tubes): John Atanasoff (invented the first electronic computer, ABC)
2. Second generation (Transistors): John Bardeen, William B. Shockley, and Walter H. Brattain (invented the transistor)
3. Third generation (Integrated Circuits): Jack Kilby (developed the first integrated circuit)
4. Fourth generation (Microprocessors): Ted Hoff and Stanley Mazor (developed the first microprocessor, Intel 4004)

Explanation

RAM is a primary memory while ROM is a secondary memory.

RAM stands for: Random Access Memory

ROM stands for: Read Only Memory

Explanation

The keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Enter also inserts a column break where you've placed your cursor.