Explanation

• Heuristics refer to mental shortcuts or rules of thumb that help individuals make judgments, solve problems, and make decisions efficiently and effectively.
• Heuristics are often based on experience, intuition, and common sense, and are used to simplify complex problems and arrive at a solution that is "good enough" or satisfactory.

Explanation

In cryptography, the one-time pad is an encryption technique that cannot be cracked, but requires the use of a single-use pre-shared key that is not smaller than the message being sent. In this technique, a plaintext is paired with a random secret key. 

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RY17-012-23

Explanation

Utility Software: Helps maintain, analyze, and protect the computer (includes antivirus, disk cleanup, etc.)

System Software: Runs the hardware and system (e.g., OS like Windows)

Application Software: End-user programs (e.g., MS Word, Photoshop)

Development Software: Tools for programming (e.g., compilers, IDEs)

Explanation

Explanation

WinZip is a widely used software program for data compression.

It allowing users to compress files into smaller sizes for easier storage and transfer.

It is specialized for this task, unlike MS Office, Antivirus, or Operating Systems, which serve different purposes.

Explanation

 The code ')A1B2' follows a specific format

Where it begins with a special character (alpha), followed by a numeric digit, a letter, and another numeric digit.

The correct option that matches this format is ')A1B2'.

Explanation

The SERIALIZABLE isolation level is the strictest transaction isolation level provided by SQL Server. It ensures that transactions are executed in a serialized manner, as if they were the only transaction operating on the database. This means that:

• No other transactions can modify data being read by a transaction.
• No other transactions can insert new data that would affect the results of a transaction.
• No other transactions can delete data that a transaction is using.

Explanation

None of above is correct order of precedence in formula calculation.

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RY17-012-23

Explanation

A register in which data can be shifted only in one direction is called unidirectional shift register, while if data can shifted in both directions, it is known as a bidirectional shift register.

Explanation

LANA is responsible for the allocation of globally unique names and numbers used in internet protocol.