Explanation

On 8 December 2022, US House of Representatives gave final congressional approval to legislation that provides federal recognition of same-sex marriages.

Explanation

The United States developed the first atomic bomb.

During World War II under the Manhattan Project.

Which was dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

The Little Boy type of bomb was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945.

The Fat Man was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan, on August 9, 1945

Hiroshima deaths: around 40000 

Nagasaki deaths: around 80000

Additional information:

Germany is the first country where first controlled fission of an atom was carried

Explanation

 The then Army chief General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq stages a coup, overthrowing the government of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in 1977.

The then US President Jimmy Carter administration cut off the military and economic aid to Pakistan in November 1977.

Explanation

Know about Oscar Awards

Oscar Awards also known: Academy Award 

Oscar Awards: most prestigious award of Hollywood 

Held: annually 

Organizer: Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Science 

First Oscar Awards: 16 May 1929

First ceremony held: Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel

First Oscar award had: 12 categories 

Best Actor of First Oscar Award: Emil Jannings (German Actor)

Best Actress of First Oscar Award: Janet Gaynor (American Actress)

President of first Oscar Awards: Douglas Fairbanks (American Actor)

Oscar Awards broadcast to the general public for the first time through radio: 1930 

In 1953, Radio was replaced by television for the first time and the ceremony was televised.

Objective: To honour the participating artists of the motion picture industry  

Current Oscar award has: 24 categories 

Explanation

On 9 June 2022, United States of America passed a ‘red-flag’ bill to prevent those considered dangerous to themselves or others from possessing firearms.

Explanation

39 men and 12 women, most of them from Mexico, found dead in Texas, USA after being trapped inside a sweltering tractor-trailer truck on 27 June 2022.

Explanation

On June 1, 2022, United States announced the authorization of a security assistance valued at up to USD 700 million to Ukraine.

Explanation

Buffalo: a city in US

mass shooting occurred at a Market store (Ten black people were killed)

Explanation

Britain possesses an evolved constitution, meaning that its constitution has developed over time through a series of laws, customs, and conventions, rather than being written in a single document. This is also known as an "unwritten constitution".

Explanation

On 13 April 2023, Minneapolis became the first major American city to permit unfettered broadcast of the Muslim call to prayer, allowing the adhan to be heard over speakers five times a day, year-round.