Explanation

FAO stands for Food and Agriculture Organization.

FAO was founded on 16 October 1945.

FAO headquarters located in Rome, Italy.

World Food Day is observed on 16 October.

Explanation

• The SAARC Secretariat was established in Kathmandu on January 16, 1987, by Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan.
• Abul Ahsan served as the first Secretary-General.
  
• It was inaugurated by King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah of Nepal.
• SAARC stands for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.
• It was founded in Dhaka on December 8, 1985.
• Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal.

• 1. Afghanistan 2. Bangladesh 3. Bhutan 4. India 5. Nepal 6. Maldives 7. Pakistan 8. Sri Lanka

• 1. Australia 2. China 3. European Union 4. Iran 5. Japan 6. Mauritius 7. Myanmar 8. South Korea 9. United States of America

Explanation

Donald Trump replaced Joe Biden to become president of United States of America (USA) on 20 January 2025.

He is the 47th president of US

He had previously served as 45th president from 2016 to 2020.

He belongs to Republicans Party

Explanation

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest in the world.

The mean depth is 14,040 feet (4,280 meters).

It covers around 28% of the earth.

The deepest part of the ocean is called the Challenger Deep 

Top five oceans by size

1. Pacific,
2. Atlantic,
3. Indian,
4. Southern,
5. Arctic Ocean

*****History of Oceasns****

71% of Earth's surface is covered by ocean

The warmest Ocean in the world is the Indian Ocean.

The hottest ocean area is the Persian Gulf.

The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world.

The Arctic is the shortest ocean in the world.

Diamantina Trench is the deepest place in the Indian Ocean

Country Jordon has no Ocean

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Explanation

The famous painting Mona Lisa was created by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.

It was painted between 1503 and 1519.

It is one of the world's most famous, recognizable, and widely copied artworks.

Explanation

“Origin of Species” is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin 

It was published on 24 November 1859,

The book is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology.

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Explanation

Mohenjo-Daro is located in the Larkana district of Sindh.

Mohenjo Daro means Mound of the Dead

It was discovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji.

It is a 4000-year-old city of the Indus Civilization.

It was Built around 2500 BC.

Explanation

Kazakhstan is the largest muslim country by area.

Indonesia is the largest country by population.

Kazakhstan spans an area of approximately 2.7 million square kilometres.

Kazakhstan is the ninth (9th) largest country in the world.

Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the World.

Explanation

"Magna Carta Libertatum" was signed on June 15, 1215 AD.

History

Magna Carta was a charter agreed upon by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215.

It promised the protection of Church rights and protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment.

The principle was that the English population should be governed by definite laws and the monarch's decrees.

Explanation

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations and an international financial institution

IMF founded: 27 December 1945

IMF headquarters: Washington, USA

IMF total members: 190

IMF official language: English

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