Explanation

Ibn-al-Arabi propounded the Sufi philosophy of wahdat-ul-wujud 

Wahdat-ul-Wujud means onceness of being.

He was one of the greatest Muslim philosophers. 

Explanation

ABDICATE (دستبردار ہونا، ترکِ اختیار کرنا)

Claim (دعوٰی کرنا)

Explanation

In pragmatism, the project method is compulsory as it emphasizes learning by doing.

It encourages students to actively engage in real-world tasks to develop practical skills.

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

Obfuscate means مبہم

Clarify means صاف و شفاف کرنا

Explanation

in February 1922, Gandhi himself called off the movement.

A mob of people at Chauri – Chaura (near Gorakhpur) clashed with police and burnt 22 policemen on February 5, 1922.

This compelled Gandhiji to withdraw from the Non-Cooperation movement on Feb. 12, 1922. 

Gandhiji had to stop his Non-co-operation movement because the people became violent at Chauri-Chau.

Non-cooperation movement started in 1920.

Explanation

The G-15 (Group of 15) is an economic grouping of developing countries from Asia, Africa, and Latin America.

These are often referred to as Third World Nations aiming to foster cooperation in trade, investment, and technology.

Explanation

"Walk on the footpath, don't walk on the road."

We use "on" when referring to surfaces like roads and footpaths.

You walk on a footpath and walk on a road, not "in" or "at" them.

The preposition "on" correctly indicates that you are moving along the surface.

Explanation

 "The current Chief Justice has pledged adherence to the rules of the court."

"Adherence" means faithful attachment or commitment to a rule, law, or belief.

It fits the context perfectly, as pledging adherence implies a promise to strictly follow the rules.

"Denial" and "shyness" are not relevant in this legal or official context.