Explanation

Hazrat Muawiya (R.A) triumphed over the Prophet Muhammad's son-in-law, ʿAlī, to become the fifth caliph

Ameer Muawiyah was the founder and first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate, serving from 661 until his death. (30 years)

Ameer Muawiyah Born: 602 AD, Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Ameer Muawiyah Died: 680 AD, in Damascus

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Ummayyad Dynasty started in the year 661  First great Muslim dynasty in Damascus

The Umayyad dynasty ended 750 last great Muslim dynasties.

Caliph  

661–680 Mu'awiya I (first) 

744–750 Marwan II (last)

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dynasty succeeded the leadership of the first four caliphs:

• Abū Bakr
• ʿUmar I,
• ʿUthmān,
• and ʿAlī. 

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ND29-1-2023

ND5-2-2023

Explanation

• The literal meaning of Zun-Noorain is Having two Lights
  
• ***
• Zun-Noorain titles of Hazrat Usman, the third Rightly Guided Caliph,
• Who married two of Prophet Muhammad's daughters, viz. Hazrat Ruqaiyya and Hazrat Umm-e-Kulsoom
• ***
• Zun-Noorain is the title of Usman (R.A).
• This title was given by Khadija (R.A).

Explanation

There they stayed for three days and three nights.

On September 24, 622 (1st Hijri)  Hazrat Abu Bakar (AS) accompanied the Prophet(SAW) in the migration

Qaswa (camel) which the Holy Prophet (SAW) was riding in the migration of Madina

Muhammad ﷺ and Hazrat Abu Bakr hid inside a cave on the Mount of Thawr.

Surah Yaseen is recited by Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) during migration

ABOUT ABU BAKAR

Abu Bakr Abdullah was a companion and, through his daughter Aisha.

a father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

first of the Rashidun Caliphs

Explanation

• The first Surah of the Quran is Surah Al-Fatiha.
  
• Al-Fatiha means Opening.
• Surah Al-Fatiha is also known as Al-Hamd (The Praise).
  It has 7 verses, 29 words, and 139 letters.
  It is also referred to as:
  • As-Salah (The Prayer)
  • Umm al-Kitab (Mother of the Book)
  • Umm al-Quran (Mother of the Quran)
  • Sab'a min al-Mathani (Seven Repeated Ones)
  • Ash-Shifa' (The Cure).

Explanation

Explanation

Imam Bukhari (810-870 CE) is widely considered the compiler of the most authentic collection of hadith, known as Sahih al-Bukhari.

His collection is regarded as one of the most reliable and authentic sources of hadith.

He is considered the most authentic book after the Quran by many Muslims.

List of Siha-e-Sita Books

1. Sahih al Bukhari, collected by Imam Bukhari (d. 870), includes 7275 ahadith

2. Sahih Muslim, collected by Muslim b. al-Hajjaj (d. 875), includes 9200 ahadith

3. Sunan Nasa’i, collected by an-Nasa'i (d. 915)

4. Sunan Abu Dawood, collected by Abu Dawood (d. 888)

5. Jami at-Tirmidhi, collected by al-Tirmidhi (d. 892)

6. Sunan ibn Majah, collected by Ibn Majah (d. 887)

ؒList of Siha-e-Sita Books

1. Sahih al Bukhari, collected by Imam Bukhari (d. 870), includes 7275 ahadith

2. Sahih Muslim, collected by Muslim b. al-Hajjaj (d. 875), includes 9200 ahadith

3. Sunan Nasai, collected by an-Nasa'i (d. 915) includes 5270 ahadith

4. Sunan Abu Dawood, collected by Abu Dawood (d. 888)  includes 4800 ahadith

5. Jami at-Tirmidhi, collected by al-Tirmidhi (d. 892)  includes 3956 ahadith

6. Sunan ibn Majah, collected by Ibn Majah (d. 887)  includes 4000 ahadith

Explanation

Hadith is called the message or statement or action of the Prophet because:

Sayings of the Prophet:

Hadith includes the verbal teachings and statements made by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) during his lifetime.

Actions of the Prophet:

It also encompasses the actions of the Prophet, which serve as examples for Muslims to follow.

Narrated by Companions:

The companions of the Prophet collected and narrated these sayings and actions, preserving them for future generations as a guide for Islamic life and practice.

Explanation

Hajj is not completed unless you go to Arfat

Additional information:

The word Hajj means to intend

There are 3 Farz, 10 Sunnat and 6 Wajibat in Hajj.

Hajj was made compulsory in 9 A.H.

First Hajj is offered in 9 A.H.

Hajj was ordained in Surah Bakr.

The holy prophet performed only 1 Hajj in 10th A.H.

There are 3 types of Hajj.

Explanation

Haider is one of the titles of Hazrat Ali (RA).

It means "Lion" and reflects his bravery and valor in various battles.

Explanation

Musab ibn Umayr was appointed the first ambassador of Islam.

He embraced Islam in 614 CE.

He was sent to Yathrib (Medina) to prepare the city for the forthcoming Hijra after the first pledge with the ansar.

A man of Medina named Asad ibn Zurara assisted him.

He died in the Battle of Uhud in 625 CE.