Explanation

The negative shape refers to the background or space around the main subject (positive shape) in artwork.

It helps define the boundaries of the positive shape and brings balance to the composition.

Explanation

The proper use of watercolour as a distinct art medium began in the Renaissance period (16th century AD), particularly in Europe.

Key developments include:

Albrecht Dürer (1471–1528): Pioneered watercolour techniques in botanical and wildlife studies.

German and Northern European Artists: Used watercolours for detailed illustrations and landscapes.

Explanation

The "focal point" refers to the main area of interest or attention in a composition, whether in art, photography, or design.

It is commonly used to describe where the viewer's focus is directed.

Explanation

Glazed paper is often used in decoration due to its shiny, smooth surface, making it suitable for crafts, gift wrapping, and artistic projects.

It is commonly used in creating visually appealing designs and decorations.

Explanation

A divider is a geometry tool used to compare and transfer lengths between lines or from a scale.

It helps in ensuring accuracy in measurement and drawing in technical or geometrical work.

Explanation

Rhythm in art is formed by the repetition of visual elements like lines, shapes, or colors.

It creates a sense of movement and pattern in the artwork.

Explanation

Relief is a sculptural technique where the design is raised from the background surface.

It can be either high relief (where the figures project significantly) or low relief (where the figures are slightly raised).

Explanation

Stencil is a printing technique where a pattern or design is cut into a material, allowing ink or paint to be applied to the surface through the cut-outs, creating repeated motifs.

It can be used on almost any surface like paper, fabric, wood, and more.

Explanation

In Radial Balance, elements are arranged around a central point in a circular or spiral pattern.

This creates a sense of symmetry and harmony.

It often seen in designs like mandalas or flower shapes.

Explanation

A viewfinder helps an artist frame and choose the best part of a scene to draw or paint.

It improves composition by narrowing the focus and adjusting the layout before starting artwork.