Explanation

About National Anthem

National Anthem was written by Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952 

the music was produced by Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949.

It was officially adopted as Pakistan's national anthem on 13 August 1954.

Ahmed Rushdi recorded the National Anthem of Pakistan in 1954.

After 68 years Pakistan's National Anthem recorded

15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan

48 Words in the National Anthem of Pakistan

The National Anthem of Pakistan was played for the first time in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran

***

Explanation

Explanation

Tameez Ud Deen was the Speaker and president of Pakistan's Constituent Assembly

***

Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan was the Speaker of Pakistan's Constituent Assembly from 1948 to 1954

and the National Assembly of Pakistan between 1962 and 1963.

1st Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from 23 February 1948 – 13 December 1948

****
Born March 1889 Faridpur, Bengal Presidency, British India

Died           19 August 1963 (aged 74) Dacca, East Pakistan, Pakistan

Khan joined the non-cooperation movement led by Gandhi when he was a student.

Later he joined the Indian National Congress and subsequently joined the khilafat movement in 1921

***

NA23-7-2023

Explanation

• Quaid e Azam M A Jinnah, the first president of Constituent Assembly of Pakistan addressed the first constituent Assembly on 11 August 1947.
• This speech is also known as Eleventh August Speech. 
• Quaid e Azam M A Jinnah is also the founder of Pakistan. 
• ***
  

Explanation

In 1956, Prime Minister Suhrawardy became Pakistan's first Prime Minister to visit China.

The visit was reciprocated by China’s Premier Zhou Enlai less than two months later

Explanation

The first Speaker of the National Assembly was Quid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

Note

Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan served as the President of the Constituent Assembly, a role similar to that of the Speaker, as the official title of 'Speaker' had not yet been established at that time.

***

List of speakers of the National Assembly of Pakistan

1. Quid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah (11-08-1947 to 11-09-1948)
   
2. Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan (1948–1954)
3. Abdul Wahab Khan (1955–1958)
4. Muhammad Ibrahim Khan (1962–1965)
5. Abdul Jabbar Khan (1965–1969)
6. Sahibzada Farooq Ali (1973–1977)
7. Malik Meraj Khalid (1977–1977)
8. Fazal Elahi Chaudhry (1972–1973)
9. Syed Fakhar Imam (1985–1986)
10. Hamid Nasir Chattha (1986–1988)
11. Malik Anwar Ali Noon (1988–1988)
12. Gohar Ayub Khan (1990–1993)
13. Yusuf Raza Gillani (1993–1997)
14. Elahi Bux Soomro (1997–2001)
15. Chaudhry Amir Hussain (2002–2008)
16. Fahmida Mirza (2008–2013)
17. Sardar Ayaz Sadiq (2013–2015, 2015–2018)
18. Asad Qaiser (2018–2022)
19. Raja Pervaiz Ashraf (2022–2024)
20. Sardar Ayaz Sadiq (2024 to till date)

Source Click here

Explanation

• the major object of Pakistan’s foreign policy is the Integrity of the country and Good relation with neighbor
• ****
• The primary objective of Pakistan’s foreign policy is to safeguard the national security, territorial integrity, and political sovereignty of the country.

Explanation

Byco is the single largest oil refinery in Pakistan.

Byco has an installed capacity to process 155,000 barrels per day of crude oil 

Mouza Kund, District Lasbela, Hub Balochistan is a Byco refinery in Pakistan

while

Pak-Arab Oil Refinery is Pakistan's second-largest refinery

Reliance Jamnagar Refinery, India refinery is the world’s largest oil refinery.

Explanation

Pakistan won 2 gold medals in the 2010 Commonwealth Games held in India, both in wrestling events.

The Pakistan ranked 17th overall, with a total of 5 medals:

2 gold,

1 silver

 2 bronze.

Explanation

Fahmeeda Mirza served as the 18th and only women Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from March 2008 to June 2013.