Explanation

Synchronization can occur in both hardware and software contexts to ensure that different components or processes operate in harmony.

Explanation

Operating System: system software that manages computer hardware & software resources.

Explanation

The CPU is the brain of the computer.

It is responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and managing data processing.

It is the most complex and intricate component of a computer.

It consisting of billions of transistors.

It is considered the most challenging to design and manufacture.

Explanation

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) performs simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and logic operation.

Explanation

A standard single-sided, single-layer DVD holds 4.7 GB of data.

A double-layer DVD can store up to 9.4 GB.

A single-layer HD-DVD holds 15 GB of data.

A dual-layer HD-DVD provides up to 30 GB of storage capacity.

Explanation

A computer program consists of Both instructions and data.

Instructions are the commands that direct the computer to perform specific operations.

Data represents the information that these instructions operate on.

Explanation

Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, including:

• Motherboard: The main circuit board that connects all hardware components together.
• Hard disk: A storage device that holds data and programs.
• Processor (CPU): The brain of the computer that executes instructions and performs calculations.

In addition to these three, hardware also includes other components such as:

• RAM (Memory)
• Power Supply
• Graphics Card
• Sound Card
• Keyboard
• Mouse
• Monitor
• Case

Explanation

The Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) performs logical operations in the Central Processing Unit (CPU).

An arithmetic-logic unit is the part of a central processing unit that carries out arithmetic and logic operations.

Explanation

زیادہ فائلز اکٹھی بھیجنے کے لیے زیپ استعمال ہوتا ہے کیونکہ:

کمپریشن: زیپ فارمیٹ فائلز کو کمپریس کرتا ہے، جس سے ان کا سائز کم ہو جاتا ہے اور انہیں بھیجنا آسان ہو جاتا ہے۔

ایک ہی فائل: متعدد فائلز کو ایک ہی زیپ فائل میں اکٹھا کیا جا سکتا ہے، جس سے انہیں مینیج کرنا آسان ہو جاتا ہے۔

آسان شیئرنگ: چھوٹی سائز کی فائلز کو ای میل یا دیگر فائل شیئرنگ سروسز کے ذریعے آسانی سے بھیجا جا سکتا ہے۔

پاس ورڈ پروٹیکشن: زیپ فائلز کو پاس ورڈ کے ذریعے پروٹیکٹ کیا جا سکتا ہے، جو فائلز کی سیکیورٹی کو بڑھاتا ہے۔

Explanation

A "terminal" is a device or software application used to access and interact with a mainframe computer system.