Explanation

ڈاکٹر معین الدین نے سجاد حیدر یلدرم کو پہلا افسانہ نگار قرار دایا ہے۔

جبکہ بعض کے خیال میں پریم چند پہلے افسانہ نگار ہیں۔

سجاد حیدر یلدرم اور پریم چند اردو افسانے کے دو اہم نام اور ستون ہیں۔

یہ دو نام ہیں بلکہ دورجحانات ہیں ایک رومانیت کا اور دوسرا حقیقت نگاری کا۔

یلدرم کا رومانی مزاج ہے اور پریم چند کی حقیقت نگاری کا رجحان غالب ہے۔

زیادہ اولیت اور آراء پریم چند کے حق میں ہے۔

Explanation

71% of Earth's surface is covered by oceans.

The warmest ocean in the world is the Indian Ocean.

With the hottest ocean area being the Persian Gulf.

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.

The Arctic Ocean is the smallest.

The Diamantina Trench is the deepest place in the Indian Ocean.

The country of Jordan has no ocean.

The five major oceans, listed by size from largest to smallest, are:

1. The Pacific Ocean
2. The Atlantic Ocean
3. The Indian Ocean
4. The Southern Ocean
5. The Arctic Ocean

Explanation

SAARC was founded in Dhaka (Capital of Bangladesh) on 8 December 1985. 

There were 7 states at the time of establishment.

Its secretariat is based in Kathmandu (Capital of Nepal).

For promotion of economic and social progress, cultural development, relations.

Afghanistan joined SAARC as its eighth member state in April 2007.

Among SAARC countries “Maldives” (99%) has the highest Literacy Rate.

Currently there are 8 members of SAARC:

Explanation

Agriculture is the largest sector in terms of employment in Pakistan.

Around 40% of the country's labor force engaged in agricultural activities.

This making it the backbone of Pakistan's economy.

Explanation

The ancient Olympic Games began in 776 B.C in Olympia, Greece,

They were held every four years to honor the Greek god Zeus.

Explanation

Given:

Increment in number = 20% of the number

Decrement in number = 20% of the new number

Concept used:

Net increase or decrease percent = {(Original number or Final number) - (Final number or original number) ÷ Original number} × 100

Calculation:

Let the original number be 100

When the number is increased by 20%

New Number = 100 + 20% of 100

⇒ 100 + 20

⇒ 120

Now, the number is decreased by 20%

Final number = New number – 20% of new number

⇒ 120 – 20% of 120

⇒ 120 – 24

⇒ 96

∴ Net Decrease in percentage = { (100 – 96) / 100} × 100

⇒ {4/100} × 100

⇒ 4%

∴ The net decrease percentage is 4%

Explanation

Nelson Mandela served first black president of South Africa on 10 May 1994 until 1999.

Nelson Mandela International Day celebrated: 18 July  

Nelson Mandela: imprisoned in 1962 (served 27 years in prison)

Nelson Mandela died: 5th December 2013

Explanation

KANUPP stands for Karachi Nuclear Power Plant

it is a large commercial nuclear power plant located at Paradise Point in Karachi Sindh 

it is Pakistan's first nuclear energy plant

it is composed of three commercial nuclear power plants

K1: 1 August 1966 (support from Canada) 

K2: 20 August 2015 (investment provided by China and IAEA)

K3: 31 May 2016 (investment provided by China and IAEA)

Explanation

Greenwich Mean Time is the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London.

It is established in 1884.

Explanation