Explanation

The medulla or the midbrain is responsible for important bodily functions such as heartbeat and breathing,

It is also responsible for hand-eye coordination and depth perception.

Explanation

Diamond is composed of a single element of carbon

It is the arrangement of the C atoms in the lattice

Diamond is a solid form of pure carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal.

Explanation

Casimir Funk discovered Vitamins in the year 1912.

Explanation

Symbol: H

Atomic mass: 1.00784 u

Atomic number: 1

Named by: Antoine Lavoisier (1783)

Explanation

The core principle behind a hydrogen bomb is the fusion of light atomic nuclei.

Specifically isotopes of hydrogen (deuterium and tritium), under extremely high temperatures and pressures. 

Explanation

The wind is used to produce electricity by converting the kinetic energy of air in motion into electricity.

Wind energy is the energy obtained from the force of the wind.

The unit of wind is: joule

Explanation

• H5N1 is a type of influenza virus that causes a highly infectious
• ...........
• H5N1 also known as avian influenza.
  
• ...............
• H5N1 virus occurs mainly in birds, is highly contagious among birds, and can be deadly, especially in domestic poultry

Explanation

The number of individuals living within that specific location determines the population density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit of land area.

It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too

Population density can be used to describe the

• location
• growth
• and migration of many organisms

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ND1-2-2023

Explanation

Altimeters:

Function:

It primarily measures altitude by detecting changes in atmospheric pressure. 

Aviation use:

Pilots heavily rely on altimeters to determine their aircraft's height above sea level during flight. 

Types:

There are different types of altimeters including pressure altimeters and radio altimeters. 

Explanation

Photosynthesis occurs most efficiently in this temperature range, as enzymes involved in the process function optimally.

Temperatures above 35°C can inhibit enzyme activity, reducing the rate of photosynthesis.