Explanation

On 9 June, 2017 India and Pakistan became full members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO).

The SCO Headquarters: Beijing, China

The SCO Founded: June 15, 2001

 four Observer States

The SCO currently comprises of 10 member states:

• China
• India,
• Kazakhstan,
• Kyrgyzstan,
• Russia,
• Pakistan,
• Tajikistan,
• Iran 
• Uzbekistan
• Belarus joins SCO as 10th member
• 
  

Explanation

The Mac Mohan Line is the international boundary line between India  (North-east region)  and China  (Tibetan region)

The Mac Mohan Line was proposed by Henry Mac Mohan

The Mac Mohan Line line is proposed by the Administrator of British colonial Henry McMahon in the Shimla Convention in 1914

Explanation

Every year, the United Nations Day is celebrated on 24 October to mark the anniversary of the UN charter, which came into force in 1945.

Theme 2022: Building back together for peace and prosperity 

Theme 2023: Equality, Freedom, and Justice for All

Explanation

Top oil reserves country

1- Venezuela: 300.9 Gbbl.

2- Saudi Arabia: 266.5 Gbbl.

3- Canada: 169.7 Gbbl.

4- Iran: 158.4 Gbbl.

5- Iraq: 142.5 Gbbl.

6- Kuwait: 101.5 Gbbl.

7- UAE: 97.8 Gbbl.

8- Russia: 80 Gbbl.

NA23-7-2023

Explanation

Malaysia's Capital is Kuala Lumpur.

Malaysia's Currency is Ringgit.

Malaysia's official language is Malay.

Malaysia located is on the Continent of Asia.

Malaysia's Primary Religion is Islam.

Malaysia's Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Ismail Sabri Yaakob.

Malaysia Parliament is called Majilis.

Tricks for Remember

RK10-12-2022

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ND30-12-2022

Explanation

The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt

They are connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea

Its Length is 193.3 km 

Construction began on 25 April 1859

Date completed on 17 November 1869

Explanation

Christopher Columbus born 1451, Italy

Died May 20, 1506, Valladolid, Spain

Master navigator and admiral whose four transatlantic voyages opened the way for European

Explanation

Donald Trump became the 45th & 47th President of the United States of America.

He served from January 20, 2017, to January 20, 2021.

Explanation

The world population in 2025 is approximately 8.2 billion.

This reflects ongoing global population growth.

Top 5 most populous countries in 2025:

1. India
2. China
3. United States
4. Indonesia
5. Pakistan

Explanation

“WHO” Stands for the World health organization

The WHO was established by the constitution on 7 April 1948

WHO has six regional offices and 150 field offices worldwide.

Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland

WHO is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.

According to WHO, the well-fed portion of the world's population is One-third

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ND1-2-2023