The ratio of two number a and b is 3:5. If 2 is added to both the numbers, the ratio becomes 2:3. Find b?

Answer: 10
Explanation

Given: a/b = 3/5 ... (1)

When 2 is added to both numbers, the ratio becomes 2/3, so we can write:

(a+2)/(b+2) = 2/3 ... (2)

Cross-multiplying (2), we get:

3(a+2) = 2(b+2)

Expanding and simplifying, we get:

3a + 6 = 2b + 4

Subtracting 6 from both sides gives:

3a = 2b - 2

Now, substituting (1) in the above equation, we get:

3(3/5)b = 2b - 2

Multiplying both sides by 5, we get:

9b = 10b - 10

Subtracting 10b from both sides gives:

-b = -10

Dividing both sides by -1, we get:

b = 10

So, the correct answer is: 10

This question appeared in Past Papers (9 times)
FPSC 5 Years Past Papers Subject Wise (Solved With Details) (2 times)
PPSC 5 Years Past Papers Subject Wise (Solved with Details) (2 times)
PPSC Assistant Past Papers PDF (1 times)
This question appeared in Subjects (2 times)

Install this app on your device for quick access right from your home screen.