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IPM and EPM are considered important _______ of pest management.

IPM and EPM are considered important _______ of pest management.

آئی پی ایم اور ای پی ایم کو کیڑوں کے انتظام میں اہم _______ سمجھا جاتا ہے۔
Explanation
  • IPM (Integrated Pest Management) and EPM (Ecological Pest Management) are considered foundational strategies or "pillars" in pest management.
  • They focus on sustainable, eco-friendly methods to control pests rather than relying solely on chemicals.