Analogical Reasoning in Islamic Jurisprudence

What is the term for the principle of analogical reasoning in Islamic jurisprudence?

• Ijma
• Istihsam
• Qiyas
• Istidial

Overview

The term for the principle of analogical reasoning in Islamic jurisprudence is Qiyas.
Qiyas (قياس) is the principle of analogical reasoning in Islamic jurisprudence.
It involves using reasoning by analogy to derive a ruling or judgment in a particular case, based on a similar case or principle established in the Quran, Hadith, or previous juristic decisions.
Qiyas is one of the four main sources of Islamic law, along with the Quran, Hadith, and Ijma.
Qiyas is used to resolve legal issues that are not explicitly addressed in the Quran or Hadith, by drawing analogies between similar cases or principles.
The use of Qiyas requires a deep understanding of Islamic law and the ability to apply analogical reasoning in a way that is consistent with the principles of Sharia.
Qiyas is an important tool for Islamic jurists, as it allows them to apply the principles of Islamic law to new and complex situations.

Related MCQs

• The doctrine of Qiyas (analogical reasoning) was developed by whom?
• Which of the following Islamic scholars is known for his work on the principles of Islamic jurisprudence?
• What is Islamic Jurisprudence of law ?
• In the books of Islamic Jurisprudence, Law of Inheritance is called?
• According to Islamic jurisprudence, what is the primary source of Shariah Law?
• The concept of 'Istihsan' in Islamic jurisprudence is attributed to:
• The 2nd source of Islamic Jurisprudence(فقہ اسلامی ) is______
• The type of reasoning in which we argue from a general principle to a specific instance is known as _____?
• The fundamental principle of an Islamic system is -------?
• According to the Islamic Principle of Inheritance, a male's share in deceased father's property viz-a-vtz female is _____?