Which algorithm is used in Artificial Intelligence to analyze and understand natural language?

Which algorithm is used in Artificial Intelligence to analyze and understand natural language?

مصنوعی ذہانت میں قدرتی زبان کا تجزیہ اور سمجھنے کے لیے کون سا الگورتھم استعمال کیا جاتا ہے؟
Explanation

The algorithm used in Artificial Intelligence to analyze and understand natural language is Natural Language Processing (NLP).

NLP encompasses techniques and models designed to process and interpret human language data.