Which financial metric is most closely related to NPV?

کون سا مالیاتی میٹرک این پی وی سے زیادہ قریب سے متعلق ہے؟

Payback Period

Return on Investment (ROI)

Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

Gross Margin

Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is the financial metric most closely related to NPV.

As both metrics evaluate the profitability of a project or investment.