Zakat and Usher Ordinance Amendments

Which forum can decide under Zakat and Usher Ordinance 1980 as amended, the question whether a declaration about exemption from zakat made under section 3 is valid according to the fiqah declarant profess to follow :

کون سا فورم زکوٰۃ و عشر آرڈیننس 1980 کے تحت ترمیم کے مطابق فیصلہ کر سکتا ہے، سوال یہ ہے کہ آیا سیکشن 3 کے تحت زکوٰۃ سے استثنیٰ کا اعلان فقہاء کے دعویٰ کے مطابق درست ہے:
Answer: Federal Court

Overview

Which forum can decide under Zakat and Usher Ordinance 1980 as amended, the question whether a declaration about exemption from Zakat made under section 3 is valid according to the fiqh the declarant profess to follow? The correct answer is Federal Court.
The Federal Shariat Court may, on the application of any person, decide the question whether a declaration such as is referred to in the first or second proviso to subsection (3) made by any person is valid according to the fiqh he professes to follow; and, if the Federal Shariat Court decides that the declaration is not valid, the Central Board may, by order, cancel the exemption.

The Zakat and Ushr Ordinance 1980 is a law that regulates the collection and distribution of Zakat in Pakistan.
The law establishes a system for the collection of Zakat, which is a fundamental concept in Islam.
The Federal Shariat Court is the highest court in Pakistan for interpreting Islamic law, and it has the authority to decide on matters related to Zakat.
The court may decide on the validity of a declaration of exemption from Zakat, and if it decides that the declaration is not valid, the Central Board may cancel the exemption.

The fiqh is the Islamic jurisprudence that governs the behavior of Muslims.
It is based on the Quran and the Hadith, and it provides guidance on all aspects of life, including worship, family, business, and government.
The fiqh is an important part of Islamic law, and it is used to interpret the Shariah, which is the divine law of Islam.

In the context of Zakat, the fiqh provides guidance on the payment of Zakat, the rates of Zakat, and the exemptions from Zakat.
It also provides guidance on the distribution of Zakat, which is an important aspect of Islamic law.
The distribution of Zakat is based on the principle of helping those in need, and it is designed to promote social justice and reduce poverty.

Overall, the Federal Court has the authority to decide on matters related to Zakat, including the validity of a declaration of exemption from Zakat.
The court's decisions are based on the fiqh, which is the Islamic jurisprudence that governs the behavior of Muslims.

Explanation

The Federal Shariat Court may, on the application of any person, decide the

question whether a declaration such as is referred to in the first or second proviso to

subsection (3) made by any person is valid according to the fiqh he professes to follow; and,

if the Federal Shariat Court decides that the declaration is not valid, such person shall,

without prejudice to any other action that may be, taken against him under any other law, the

liable to pay Zakat or Ushr as the case may be, in the manner laid down in this Ordinance.

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