___ method of meeting special education needs in the ordinary school which is often contrasted with approaches based on ideas of deficit or defect, as in the medical model.
Answer: Whole school approach
Explanation
The whole school approach to special education needs (SEN) emphasizes inclusion and providing support within the mainstream classroom.
Rather than viewing children through a "deficit" or "medical model" lens (which focuses on what is 'wrong' with the child).
Key features of the whole school approach:
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Focuses on adapting the environment and teaching strategies
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Involves all staff and students in creating an inclusive atmosphere
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Recognizes and values diversity in learning needs
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Promotes equity over labeling or segregating
