Ahmad stands at point D, 2m in front of a spotlight at point A. He is 1.6m tall and is facing the wall of a building which is 10.5m away from him. How tall (BC) is his shadow on the wall of the building

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Explanation

Ahmad stands at point D, 2m in front of a spotlight at point A. He is 1.6m tall and is facing the wall of a building which is 10.5m away from him. How tall (BC) is his shadow on the wall of the building (5 marks)

To find the height of Ahmad's shadow on the wall of the building, we can use the properties of similar triangles.

Given:
  1. Ahmad's height
    DE = 1.6
    m.
  2. Distance from the spotlight at
    A
    to Ahmad at DDis 22 m.
  3. Distance from Ahmad at DD to the wall at BB is m.
  4. Total distance AB=2+10.5=12.5AB = 2 + 10.5 = 12.5m.
Using similar triangles:

BCAB=DEAD

Substitute the values:

BC12.5=1.62frac{BC}{12.5} = frac{1.6}{2} BC=12.5×1.62=12.5×0.8=10 mBC = 12.5 times frac{1.6}{2} = 12.5 times 0.8 = 10 text{ m}

Height BC=10BC = 10 m.

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