Find the value of k, if the sum of the square of the roots of x² - 3kx + 4k² = 0 is equal to ______?

Find the value of k, if the sum of the square of the roots of x² - 3kx + 4k² = 0 is equal to ______?

Explanation

Given equation: x^2 - 3kx + 4k^2 = 0.

Sum of roots = 3k, Product of roots = 4k^2.

Sum of squares of roots = (sum of roots)^2 - 2(product of roots)

= (3k)^2 - 2(4k^2)

= 9k^2 - 8k^2

= k^2.

Given sum of squares = one of the options.

If sum of squares = 1, then k^2 = 1, so k = ±1