Ali is standing 10 meters away from a tree. The distance of his eyes from his feet is 1.5 meter. Given that the distance from his eyes to the top of the tree is 15 meters, find the height of the tree
Answer: see the answer
Explanation
Given:
- The horizontal distance from Ali to the base of the tree = 10 m.
- The vertical distance from Ali’s eyes to his feet = 1.5 m.
- The hypotenuse from Ali’s eyes to the top of the tree = 15 m.
Step-by-step solution:
Let the height of the tree be h. Since Ali’s eyes are 1.5 m above the ground, the height of the tree above Ali’s eyes is h−1.5.
Using the Pythagorean theorem in the triangle formed:
1 0^ 2 + ( h − 1.5 )^ 2 = 1 5 2 Simplify:
100 + ( h − 1.5 )^ 2 = 225 Subtract 100 from both sides:
( h − 1.5 )^ 2 = 125 Take the square root of both sides:
Add 1.5 to both sides to get :
h = 11.18 + 1.5 = 12.68 m
Let the height of the tree be h. Since Ali’s eyes are 1.5 m above the ground, the height of the tree above Ali’s eyes is h−1.5.
Using the Pythagorean theorem in the triangle formed:
Simplify:
Subtract 100 from both sides:
Take the square root of both sides:
Add 1.5 to both sides to get :
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