Explanation

Article 2 of the Constitution says that Islam shall be the State Religion of Pakistan. 

Additional information:

Article 3 of the Constitution of Malaysia 1957 declares that Islam is a religion of the federation

Article 12 of the Constitution says that:

the official religion is Islam and the twelve Jaffrey Schools in Asul-al-Din and Fiqh will remain eternally immutable.

Explanation

Cirrhosis is advanced liver scarring caused by diseases like hepatitis and chronic alcoholism.

The liver attempts to repair itself after injury, leading to fibrosis.

Explanation

Darius III was the Persian king defeated by Alexander the Great.

The defeat at the Battle of Gaugamela in 331 BC.

This marked the end of the Achaemenid Empire and solidified Alexander's control over Persia.

Explanation

Steel is more elastic than rubber because the ratio of stress to strain is more for steel.

This indicates that steel deforms less under the same amount of stress compared to rubber, making it more elastic.

Explanation

Calcium phosphate, specifically hydroxyapatite, is the main component of bones and teeth.

It is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid.

It is the primary mineral constituent of bone tissue, making up about 70-80% of bone dry weight.

Calcium phosphate gives bones and teeth their strength and rigidity.

Explanation

The Boundary Agreement was signed by Chen Yi for the (China) and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (Pakistan)

The Agreement was signed on 2 March 1963

This agreement is named the “Sino-Pakistan Agreement".

The length of China-Pakistan is 599 Km

Explanation

The sequence alternates between adding 3 and subtracting 1. Following this pattern:
7 (+3) → 10 (-1) → 9 (+3) → 12 (-1) → 11 (+3) → 14 (-1) → 13.

Explanation

We are given:

• PQS, QRT, RSU, STV, and need to find the next term in the sequence.

The pattern follows the sequence of consecutive letters:

• First letters: P, Q, R, S, T (increasing by 1)
• Second letters: Q, R, S, T, U (increasing by 1)
• Third letters: S, T, U, V (increasing by 1)

The next set of letters should be T, U, W.

(A) TUW

Explanation

The light from an ordinary lamp is hotter than a tube light because of incandescence.

The process by which light is produced through heat.

In an incandescent light bulb, an electric current heats a thin metal filament until it glows and produces light.

Explanation

The permanent hardness of water is caused by Chloride, Nitrates, Calcium and Sulphates of Magnesium 

Permanent Hardness is not precipitated by boiling 

It is removed by Zeolite

Additional Information:

The Presence of Calcium and Magnesium Bicarbonates causes temporary hardness of water 

Temporary hardness can be removed by boiling the water